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Launch Processing System : ウィキペディア英語版 | Launch Processing System The Launch Processing System (LPS) is an automated, computer-controlled system at the Kennedy Space Center (KSC) which oversees and coordinates the processing and checkout of systems and components for the Space Shuttle launch vehicle and its payloads.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=KSC's Automated Launch Processing System )〕 The LPS automatically performs tests on much of the vehicle components as they are being readied for launch, and alerts operators if any anomalies are detected.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Launch Control Center )〕 The LPS also manages the launch countdown events, culminating in a successful launch. ==Function== Early in the design of the Space Shuttle program, the expected launch rate was 12 flights per year.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Space Shuttle History )〕 The LPS was designed to oversee and manage the parallel processing of multiple orbiters and their subsystems in order to meet this launch schedule.〔 The LPS tracks and manages all components of the Space Shuttle launch vehicle from the time the individual components arrive at KSC, through checkout, integration, testing, installation, and finally culminating in a launch. Any time a component is functioning, sensors within the component relay data on its performance back to the LPS, which checks these results against the expected normal conditions. If the result is unsatisfactory, the LPS then alerts an operator and provides data as to the nature of the component's performance, so that any fault may be isolated and resolved.〔 Because the LPS monitors thousands of individual parameters on the Shuttle and support equipment, the number of personnel required in the firing room is less than half of the 450 engineers required for an Apollo program launch.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Launch Processing System」の詳細全文を読む
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